R25 Annual Maintenance

Joined
Feb 20, 2017
Messages
20
Fluid Motion Model
C-248 C
Vessel Name
Tamara
We are pulling our R25 out of the water for annual maintenance and we could use some help with a brief list as to what to do.
Does anyone have a list of what we should do?

Thanks
 
One thing I found on our 2007 25 was the 110 outlet in the head had shorted out due to moisture, the contacts at the shore power connection were loose, cleaning all the connections at the batteries, thrusters, and battery switches.
 
Based upon putting over 2000 hours on Roam (2008 R-25 with Yanmar 110 HP) and performing most of the maintenance myself or with help from friends (Thank you Mike!), here are my suggestions.

Do whatever your engine manufacturer requires based on age and engine hours (oil, oil filter, fuel filters, air filter, impeller, coolant, anode, belt, mixing elbow, injectors, heat exchangers, transmission fluid, etc.)

Check and/or replace the thruster, prop and trim tab anodes (zincs).

Wiggle the prop and the rudder to check for play. Roam has no issues with this after 10 years. Give the rudder post one or two shots annually of grease. Marine Hardware uses a marine grease containing PTFE.

Lubricate the door lock, latch and hinges.

Spray the bimini with Scotchguard or something similar.

Check the steering fluid level. Inspect for leaks at the hydraulic connections for the autopilot pump, steering actuator, trim tab pump and the trim tab actuators.

Clean the sideways drain passages from the aft sides into the thruster and depth sounder transducer compartments. Also clean the passages that drain forward from the thruster and depth sounder transducer compartments into the bilge.

Remove and clean the aft bilge pump check valve (located in the hose near the holding tank). If this part is more than 5 years old, I would replace it.

Test the bilge pumps. Use both the switches on the DC panel as well as touching the embossed circles on the sensors. It's necessary to do this both ways as these are separately wired and fused circuits.

Remove and clean the cockpit drain screens. Do this much more frequently than once a year.

Tighten the nuts on the top of each engine mount. This requires a big wrench.

Inspect all of the hoses for chafe, wear, cracks and bulges. Replace as necessary. Check the tightness of the hose clamps. Be sure to check the heater hose clamps under the sink in the head where they attach to the water heater. These joints are difficult to access, but a common source of coolant leaks.

Remove, clean and tighten all of the battery connections and the connections of the grounding cables to the engine and the positive cable to the starter motor. I spray on a little Corrosion Block.

If you have lead-acid batteries, check the fluid levels in each cell and top off with distilled water as necessary. This needs to be done every few months.

Check the shore power cord and the contacts where the shore power cord is installed. Look for signs of corrosion, heat or arcing. Some tug owners have installed Smartplug systems, but I have not. This is discussed on other forums on this website.

Inspect for loose screws and other fasteners.

Inspect the wiring for chafe.

Check the windlass foot switches and replace if the membrane is cracked.

Spray Corrosion Block on the contacts for the trailering wire harness in the anchor locker.

Clean the anchor locker and rode. Make sure that the drain is not obstructed. Make sure that the seizing wire on the anchor shackle is intact.

Check to make sure the shift cable does not bind and is properly adjusted. If it binds or feels sticky, replace it.

If the head joker valve is original, it should be replaced. It depends on usage, but mine have lasted about five years each.

Check to assure that the straps that hold down the holding tank and batteries are tight.

If you have a Wallas stove, replace the fuel in the tank if it's over a year old. There is conflicting information about whether to use diesel or kerosene. Diesel is cheaper and more readily available. I believe that kerosene is cleaner and have been using it exclusively for several years without issue.

Your CO detector expires after 5 years. Replace if necessary. Some new ones last 7 years. There should be a button to test the alarm.

Check the running lights.

Check the horn. If necessary, there is a procedure for cleaning the horn contacts on this website. The horn sound will change before it fails entirely.

Check and clean the windshield wiper blades. Replace as necessary. Lube the arm hinges with WD-40 or similar.

Clean the window and screen sliding tracks. Diamond Seaglaze recommends lubing with silicone spray.

Turn your fire extinguisher upside-down and shake it. Make sure the pressure gauge is in the green range.

Inspect your flares and replace them if expired.

Adjust the prop shaft packing nut if it leaks while not moving or more than a few drops per minute while underway. If these adjustments become too frequent, replace the packing. In my case, the original material lasted 1500 hours.

Some manuals recommend checking the prop shaft alignment from time to time. In my experience, it doesn't change much after the initial 50-100 hours of settling of the engine mounts. If you decide to do this, it should be done while the boat is in the water.

Clean and check the operation of the shower sump pump. I highly recommend installing a switch that allows this to be disabled when not in use. If the float switch sticks, you could drain and destroy your house batteries, even with the master switch off.

Check the swim platform support brackets and fasteners for corrosion.

Inspect the trailering light gaskets. Replacement parts aren't readily available, so use marine silicone to seal if necessary.

Some people will insist that before applying anti-fouling paint, it is necessary to apply an epoxy barrier coat to prevent osmosis (blistering). I've been told that Fluid Motion uses a type of resin in their hulls that makes this unnecessary. Roam does not have an epoxy barrier coat and does not exhibit osmosis after 10 years. Nor am I aware of any Ranger Tugs or Cutwaters with osmosis.

Paint the bottom with anti-fouling paint or touch up as necessary. Roam is kept in the fresh water Great Lakes in the summer and Florida salt water during the winter. I've managed four years between full paint jobs if I touch it up regularly. I use Pettit Hydrocoat (Water based and $149/gallon at West Marine; often on sale, cheaper elsewhere). Follow the instructions to the letter. Use the specified wiping solvent. Three coats at the waterline, two coats elsewhere. Two gallons will do the job on an R-25 with a half gallon left over for touch ups. Other brands are popular in different environments. Ask around to find out what works in your area. I do get some smearing/wiping off in the first area of contact with my trailer bunks when driving the boat on and off the trailer.

There have been discussions on this website of anti-fouling coatings such as Propspeed to protect the propeller, rudder and trim tabs. I have not done this. I find that frequent usage and occasional cleanings makes the growth manageable in my particular case. If this were to become a problem, I would consider trying Propspeed or a similar product.

Buff and wax the hull and eyebrows. There are lots of rubbing compounds and waxes out there. I've tried several (3M, Starbrite, Prism Polish) and haven't noticed much difference in performance. Don't listen to anyone who tells you one or another is the best unless they've done two sections on the same side of the same boat using different products and then compared the results after time. Some are a little easier to use than others. That said, I've gravitated toward using the Maguire's products (Power Cut Compound, Cleaning Wax and Pure Wax).

Clean the stainless steel. I use Brasso. I also clean the brass portholes, but other owners feel that the green "patina" is a form of beauty mark.

Varnish the exterior wood doors. I've used Helmsman Spar Varnish and Pettit Captain's varnish, but am not particularly pleased with either. They both need work annually. There are lots of other choices. I'd like to find something more durable.

Oil the unvarnished interior wood. I use Old English Lemon Oil. (Walmart $3.47)

Launch and have fun! Take satisfaction knowing that your boat will provide reliable service. I've found that my boat has needed fewer repairs as it ages. My last few cruises haven't required any repairs more complicated than tightening a few screws.

Rich
 
Rich, Thanks for the complete list!
 
THANK YOU VERY, VERY MUCH FOR THE HELP!!!!!!
THIS IS WHY WE TRULY ENJOY BEING A PART OF THE WONDERUL WORLD OF RANGER TUG PEOPLE.
THANKS AGAIN FOR THE QUICK AND DETAILED INFORMATION

JERRY EAGLE AND CINDY VALENTINE
 
I don’t know if the Classic 25 has a grease fitting on the rudder shaft, my 25SC has one. If so I would add lubricating that to Rich’s list along with lubricating the seacocks. On the seacocks you may need to temporarily remove the bonding wire and plug and install an appropriate zerk fitting. Then pump grease in while the seacocks is open which will fill the cavity around the valve. Open and close the seacocks a couple times and reconnect the bonding wire.

Great list Rich!
 
Yes, great list Rich!
One thing more I did this fall before putting away for the winter was to run the entire anchor rode out on my driveway and clean the chain and nylon anchor line. I refreshed all the footage markings on the rode to made up a little laminated card with the markings/colour codes to go by my windlass switch at the helm. Check the shackle and pin tie-wire condition. I also cleaned the chain locker. Make sure everything is good and dry before putting it all away again if its going to be stored a while. Depending on the condition and age of your rode, this would be a good time to consider swapping the chain and/or rope end-for-end, if your up for some re-splicing practice.
 
As a new R-25SC owner, I wanted to add my thanks. This information is so helpful! Much appreciated!
 
Check List are always a great idea for safety and cost
 
In response to the comments above, I've edited my previous post to include greasing the rudder, cleaning the anchor, rode and locker and checking the anchor shackle seizing wire. These were good suggestions. Thank you.

Marine Hardware recommends using one or two shots annually on the rudder shaft using a marine grease containing PTFE.

The Marine Hardware technical representative also tells me that most of the valves used on the thru-hulls do not include a fitting and are not intended to be greased.

As far as the splice between the anchor line and chain, I've coated mine with a product called Maxi-Jacket. This was highly recommended by Practical Sailor to reduce chafe. I'm happy with the results after two years. I put the section in an open cardboard box, brushed on the Maxi-Jacket, and then worked it in with my hands in rubber gloves. I then hung it up overnight to dry. I also coated my dock lines in the section where the bow chocks force them to make a bend. I no longer bother with rubber chafing gear.
 
My comment on lubricating seacocks is based on Groco documentation. They recommend all their ball valves be lubricated using their product "U-Lube" to guard against contamination and growth from stagnant sea water which may make the valve hard or impossible to close/open. I do not know what manufacture Ranger Tug uses for their seacocks so this may or may not apply to our tugs. However from my point of view it can't hurt to lubricate them. If you don't want to lubricate the valves I would exercise them monthly so that any buildup of contamination or growth is minimized.
 
I use separate 3 month/6 month and 12 month lists as some items need more frequent care. Thus for the annual I would do the things on the 3 month and 6 month lists as well. A good item for annual list is replacement of batteries in any hand held remote controls.
 
Rich great list! With the hours, miles and years of use that you have under your keel it is proof that a good maintenance program pays off. I was going to post my Annual maintenance inspections and did a search on Tugnuts and this topic came up. Your post is complete. I compared it to my list and with an exception to a few items it is the same. I belief mine are different because of different equipment.

I'm breaking down the engine maintenance a bit more, Volvo D3, reverse gear cooler tends to get debris that gets past the sea stainer caught in it and causes water flow restriction. I oil sample engine and reverse gear once a year. Change the engine ventilation filter yearly. After going 2 years without a sea pump impeller change (234 hrs) and finding damage to 2 vanes, I am now replacing the impeller yearly. The belt tensioner on the D3 is notorious for locking up. I spray the tensioner heavily with CRC yearly to help prevent this.

As stated rudder log grease, 2 pumps of 2 4 C quicksilver grease with PTFE ( the rudder shaft seals are o-rings that should hold grease in and water out. I also lubricate the hydraulic steering cylinder connections points at the same time.

I pull the prop at the end of each season to inspect the taper for corrosion and or galling. I clean the taper and apply a thin layer of anti corrosion grease to the taper and reinstall the prop torquing the nut to get the proper draw on the taper.

Clean and flush the waste tank using the access cover on the top of the tank.

Flush and sanitize the fresh water system using a cup of bleach filling the tank, allow it to sit for approx 12 hours then empty the tank using all faucets, fill and flush 2 more times. I then replace the installed whole house filter. We use our fresh water tank for drinking.

Clean and inspect the fresh water pump screen.

Clean and inspect the marine air ( air filter ).

These couple items added to your extensive list along with the other additions posted from others completes the annual maintenance. Thank you for the post its a good one. I believe it pertains to all Tugs and Cuts with slight alterations with equipment installed.
 
WOW!

That was great, Thanks as I'm getting ready to start the winter PMCS and Annual Inspection


Tex
 
I'd add, dump the water tank and fill with 3 gallons of non-toxic anti-freeze. Run all faucets until you see the color of the anti-freeze. Pull off all of the galley and shower faucet head and disassemble the shower valve and blow out any water. Open the hot water heater drains. Pour non-toxic anti-freeze down the shower drain, sink drains, and cockpit drains. Pour non-toxic anti-freeze in the bilge until the bilge pump kicks in then pull the drain plug on the bottom of the boat. Add non-toxic anti-freeze to the head and pump until empty.

I'll usually change the oil every winter and flush the antifreeze every two years. Check the belt and check for a loose alternator, the set screws will loosen up. Spray the engine with anti-corrosion spray and tape over the air inlet screens. Drain the raw water filter and the lifting muffler of all water. Pull the AC and head filters. I put them in a plastic bag until spring. Tape over the exhaust outlet and horns so no critters move in.

Turn off all power and battery switches. Some people remove the batteries every winter, but I don't and haven't had any issues. I will hook up to shore power every 60 days and top off the batteries, even though I have solar. Remove all liquids from the boat, pull up all the cushions to avoid mildew, and put 2 containers of Calcium chloride/Damp rid on the boat. One in the bathroom sink and one in the kitchen sink.

Make sure your fuel tank is full and add diesel biocide. Do this then warm up your engine and change your oil. That way you'll have biocide in your entire fuel system.

Power wash the exterior of the boat, along with what is mentioned earlier in this chain and you are done. I've found no value in shrink wrapping.
 
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