An update to this thread in case anyone is interested.
I just replaced the original 5 yr old batteries with three 105 Ah Lifeline AGMs and a dual purpose blue top Optima for starting. I also installed the Victron Smart shunt. I didn’t want to run wires and drill holes and the information displayed on my iPad is great (and large scale). So, equipped with new toys I went out yesterday and am on the hook (buoy) in Bedwell Harbour. When I arrived I switched the thruster battery in with the house. All batteries fully charged.
A couple of comments and findings after the first 24 hours.
I turned house and thruster power off. Pretty sure the ACRs were combining batteries anyway because the solar was keeping things at 13.4V. I was showing a discharge of 0.44A, presumably the direct wired items. Consumption showed at 52.3Ah. And SOC at 81% with the Victron set to 210Ah capacity 2 batteries or 89% from 315Ah. This would be influence by the solar which was kicking out 6A and showing it had produced 28.9 Ah total split 24.8 house to 4.2 engine as expected. I had also run the microwave for 3 minutes in the morning to make tea, with the engine running as usual.
That last item made me experiment later with the engine charging rate. I have asked whether anyone has an output/rpm curve for the d3 in the past. Seems it’s certainly not linear but load dependent.
With engine off and all dc off I was then showing 13.56V on both battery banks, net 57Ah consumed and 79% SOC (set for 2 batteries). I started engine and there was no immediate change in the readings when I turned on the inverter but I showed about 21A charging from the engine. I quickly turned on the microwave (boiling water) and ran it for 4 mins. The engine went under load but stayed at 700 rpm. Charging current went to between 110 and 106A as the microwave cycled. That’s obviously net of the microwave demand. I then ran the engine an additional 2 minutes with the microwave off before shutting down, total engine run approximately 7 minutes. At the end my net consumption had dropped to 49.6Ah and my SOC increased to 82%. That’s 89% of my three batteries.
Thoughts: The Victron is a fun toy.
The engine alternator really puts out power, even at idle. 13% reduction in Ah consumed in 7 minutes is useful to know.
The new batteries seem good. I know they are new and will deteriorate but the last 24 hours are not kind to them. I have the fridge set at 4 and minimal lighting +radio overnight but it’s 84 deg (28 C) inside the boat right now and it only dropped to 68 (20) overnight.
Maybe someone would like to run the same experiment for comparison? Maybe a d4 or and outboard? It may help some understand the systems on board and the advantage of running the engine or motor when running the inverter.